std::ostreambuf_iterator

 

C++

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Feature test macros (C++20)

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Iterator library

Iterator concepts
indirectly_readable (C++20) indirectly_writable (C++20) weakly_incrementable (C++20) incrementable (C++20) is-integer-like is-signed-integer-like (C++20)(C++20)	sentinel_for (C++20) sized_sentinel_for (C++20) input_iterator (C++20) output_iterator (C++20) input_or_output_iterator (C++20)	forward_iterator (C++20) bidirectional_iterator (C++20) random_access_iterator (C++20) contiguous_iterator (C++20)
Iterator primitives
input_iterator_tagoutput_iterator_tagforward_iterator_tagbidirectional_iterator_tagrandom_access_iterator_tagcontiguous_iterator_tag (C++20)	iter_value_titer_difference_titer_reference_titer_const_reference_titer_rvalue_reference_titer_common_reference_t (C++20)(C++20)(C++20)(C++23)(C++20)(C++20)	iterator (deprecated in C++17) iterator_traits incrementable_traits (C++20) indirectly_readable_traits (C++20)
Algorithm concepts and utilities
Indirect callable concepts
indirectly_unary_invocableindirectly_regular_unary_invocable (C++20)(C++20)	indirect_unary_predicate (C++20) indirect_binary_predicate (C++20)	indirect_equivalence_relation (C++20) indirect_strict_weak_order (C++20)
Common algorithm requirements
indirectly_movable (C++20) indirectly_movable_storable (C++20) indirectly_copyable (C++20)	indirectly_copyable_storable (C++20)   indirectly_swappable (C++20) indirectly_comparable (C++20)	permutable (C++20) mergeable (C++20) sortable (C++20)
Utilities
indirect_result_t (C++20)	projected (C++20)	projected_value_t (C++26)
Iterator adaptors
reverse_iterator make_reverse_iterator (C++14) move_iterator (C++11) make_move_iterator (C++11) default_sentinel_tdefault_sentinel (C++20)(C++20) unreachable_sentinel_tunreachable_sentinel (C++20)(C++20)	front_insert_iterator back_insert_iterator inserter insert_iterator front_inserter back_inserter move_sentinel (C++20)	common_iterator (C++20) counted_iterator (C++20) basic_const_iterator (C++23) const_iterator (C++23) const_sentinel (C++23) make_const_iterator (C++23) make_const_sentinel (C++23)
Stream iterators istream_iterator    ostream_iterator istreambuf_iterator ostreambuf_iterator	Iterator customization points ranges::iter_move (C++20) ranges::iter_swap (C++20)
Iterator operations advance distance prev (C++11)   next (C++11) ranges::advance (C++20) ranges::distance (C++20) ranges::prev (C++20) ranges::next (C++20)	Range access begincbegin (C++11)(C++14) rbegincrbegin (C++14)(C++14)   endcend (C++11)(C++14) rendcrend (C++14)(C++14)   sizessize (C++17)(C++20) empty (C++17) data (C++17)

 

std::ostreambuf_iterator

Member functions

ostreambuf_iterator::ostreambuf_iterator

ostreambuf_iterator::operator=

ostreambuf_iterator::operator*

ostreambuf_iterator::operator++ostreambuf_iterator::operator++(int)

ostreambuf_iterator::failed

 

Defined in header <iterator>
template< class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT> > class ostreambuf_iterator     : public std::iterator<std::output_iterator_tag, void, void, void, void>		(until C++17)
template< class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT> > class ostreambuf_iterator;		(since C++17)

std::ostreambuf_iterator is a single-pass LegacyOutputIterator that writes successive characters into the std::basic_streambuf object for which it was constructed. The actual write operation is performed when the iterator (whether dereferenced or not) is assigned to. Incrementing the std::ostreambuf_iterator is a no-op.

In a typical implementation, the only data members of std::ostreambuf_iterator are a pointer to the associated std::basic_streambuf and a boolean flag indicating if the end of file condition has been reached.

Member types

Member type	Definition
iterator_category	std::output_iterator_tag
value_type	void
difference_type	void (until C++20) std::ptrdiff_t (since C++20)
pointer	void
reference	void
char_type	CharT
traits_type	Traits
streambuf_type	std::basic_streambuf<CharT, Traits>
ostream_type	std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>

Member types iterator_category, value_type, difference_type, pointer and reference are required to be obtained by inheriting from std::iterator<std::output_iterator_tag, void, void, void, void>.

(until C++17)

Member functions

(constructor)	constructs a new ostreambuf_iterator (public member function)
(destructor) (implicitly declared)	destructs an ostreambuf_iterator (public member function)
operator=	writes a character to the associated output sequence (public member function)
operator*	no-op (public member function)
operator++operator++(int)	no-op (public member function)
failed	tests if output failed (public member function)

Example

Run this code

#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <string>
 
int main()
{
    std::string s = "This is an example\n";
    std::copy(s.begin(), s.end(), std::ostreambuf_iterator<char>(std::cout));
}

Output:

This is an example

See also

istreambuf_iterator	input iterator that reads from std::basic_streambuf (class template)
ostream_iterator	output iterator that writes to std::basic_ostream (class template)