std::get(std::array)
From cppreference.com
Defined in header <array>
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template< std::size_t I, class T, std::size_t N > T& get( std::array<T,N>& a ) noexcept; |
(1) | (since C++11) (constexpr since C++14) |
template< std::size_t I, class T, std::size_t N > T&& get( std::array<T,N>&& a ) noexcept; |
(2) | (since C++11) (constexpr since C++14) |
template< std::size_t I, class T, std::size_t N > const T& get( const std::array<T,N>& a ) noexcept; |
(3) | (since C++11) (constexpr since C++14) |
template< std::size_t I, class T, std::size_t N > const T&& get( const std::array<T,N>&& a ) noexcept; |
(4) | (since C++11) (constexpr since C++14) |
Extracts the I
th element from the array using tuple-like interface.
I
must be an integer value in range [
0,
N)
. This is enforced at compile time as opposed to at() or operator[].
Parameters
a | - | array whose contents to extract |
Return value
A reference to the I
th element of a.
Complexity
Constant.
Example
Run this code
#include <array> #include <iostream> constexpr std::array v{1, 2, 3}; static_assert(get<0>(v) == 1 && get<1>(v) == 2 && get<2>(v) == 3); int main() { std::array<int, 3> a; // set values: get<0>(a) = 1, get<1>(a) = 2, get<2>(a) = 3; // get values: std::cout << '(' << get<0>(a) << ',' << get<1>(a) << ',' << get<2>(a) << ")\n"; }
Output:
(1,2,3)
Defect reports
The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.
DR | Applied to | Behavior as published | Correct behavior |
---|---|---|---|
LWG 2485 | C++11 | there are no overloads for const array&& | the overloads are added |
See also
Structured binding (C++17) | binds the specified names to sub-objects or tuple elements of the initializer |
access specified element (public member function) | |
access specified element with bounds checking (public member function) | |
(C++11) |
tuple accesses specified element (function template) |
(C++11) |
accesses an element of a pair (function template) |
(C++17) |
reads the value of the variant given the index or the type (if the type is unique), throws on error (function template) |
(C++20) |
obtains iterator or sentinel from a std::ranges::subrange (function template) |
(C++26) |
obtains a reference to real or imaginary part from a std::complex (function template) |