std::shared_ptr<T>::unique

 

C++

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Smart pointers unique_ptr (C++11) shared_ptr (C++11) weak_ptr (C++11) auto_ptr (until C++17*) owner_less (C++11) owner_less<void> (C++17) owner_hash (C++26) owner_equal (C++26) enable_shared_from_this (C++11) bad_weak_ptr (C++11) default_delete (C++11) out_ptr_t (C++23) inout_ptr_t (C++23) Low level memory management operator new operator new[] operator delete operator delete[] get_new_handler (C++11) set_new_handler launder (C++17) bad_alloc bad_array_new_length (C++11) nothrow_t align_val_t (C++17) destroying_delete_t (C++20) new_handler nothrow Miscellaneous pointer_traits (C++11) to_address (C++20) addressof (C++11) align (C++11) assume_aligned (C++20) C Library malloc calloc realloc    aligned_alloc (C++17) free

 

std::shared_ptr

Member functions

shared_ptr::shared_ptr

shared_ptr::~shared_ptr

shared_ptr::operator=

Modifiers

shared_ptr::reset

shared_ptr::swap

Observers

shared_ptr::get

shared_ptr::operator*shared_ptr::operator->

shared_ptr::operator[] (C++17)

shared_ptr::use_count

shared_ptr::unique (until C++20*)

shared_ptr::operator bool

shared_ptr::owner_before

shared_ptr::owner_hash (C++26)

shared_ptr::owner_equal (C++26)

Non-member functions

swap(std::shared_ptr)

make_sharedmake_shared_for_overwrite (C++20)

allocate_sharedallocate_shared_for_overwrite (C++20)

static_pointer_castdynamic_pointer_castconst_pointer_castreinterpret_pointer_cast (C++17)

get_deleter

operator==operator!=operator<operator<=operator>operator>=operator<=> (until C++20)(until C++20)(until C++20)(until C++20)(until C++20)(C++20)

operator<<

atomic_xxx functions (until C++26*)

Helper classes

atomic<std::shared_ptr> (C++20)

hash<std::shared_ptr>

Deduction guides(C++17)

 

bool unique() const noexcept;		(deprecated in C++17) (removed in C++20)

Checks if *this is the only shared_ptr instance managing the current object, i.e. whether use_count() == 1.

Parameters

(none)

Return value

true if *this is the only shared_ptr instance managing the current object, false otherwise.

Notes

This function was deprecated in C++17 and removed in C++20 because use_count() == 1 is meaningless in multithreaded environment (see Notes in use_count).

Example

Run this code

#include <iostream> 
#include <memory> 
 
int main() 
{ 
    auto sp1 = std::make_shared<int>(5);
    std::cout << std::boolalpha;
    std::cout << "sp1.unique() == " << sp1.unique() << '\n'; 
 
    std::shared_ptr<int> sp2 = sp1; 
    std::cout << "sp1.unique() == " << sp1.unique() << '\n'; 
}

Output:

sp1.unique() == true
sp1.unique() == false

See also

use_count

returns the number of shared_ptr objects referring to the same managed object (public member function)