std::inplace_vector<T,N>::push_back

 

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std::inplace_vector

Member types
Member functions
inplace_vector::inplace_vector inplace_vector::~inplace_vector    inplace_vector::operator= inplace_vector::assign inplace_vector::assign_range Size and capacity inplace_vector::empty inplace_vector::size inplace_vector::max_size inplace_vector::capacity inplace_vector::resize inplace_vector::reserve inplace_vector::shrink_to_fit Iterators inplace_vector::begininplace_vector::cbegin inplace_vector::endinplace_vector::cend inplace_vector::rbegininplace_vector::crbegin inplace_vector::rendinplace_vector::crend	Element access inplace_vector::at inplace_vector::operator[] inplace_vector::front inplace_vector::back inplace_vector::data Modifiers inplace_vector::clear inplace_vector::erase inplace_vector::swap inplace_vector::insert inplace_vector::insert_range inplace_vector::emplace inplace_vector::emplace_back inplace_vector::try_emplace_back inplace_vector::unchecked_emplace_back inplace_vector::push_back inplace_vector::try_push_back inplace_vector::unchecked_push_back inplace_vector::pop_back inplace_vector::append_range inplace_vector::try_append_range
Non-member functions
erase(std::inplace_vector)erase_if(std::inplace_vector) swap(std::inplace_vector)	operator==operator<=>

 

constexpr reference push_back( const T& value );	(1)	(since C++26)
constexpr reference push_back( T&& value );	(2)	(since C++26)

Appends the given element value to the end of the container.

1) The new element is initialized as a copy of value.

2) value is moved into the new element.

No iterators or references are invalidated, except end(), which is invalidated if the insertion occurs.

Parameters

value	-	the value of the element to append
Type requirements
- T must meet the requirements of CopyInsertable in order to use overload (1).
- T must meet the requirements of MoveInsertable in order to use overload (2).

Return value

back(), i.e. a reference to the inserted element.

Complexity

Constant.

Exceptions

• std::bad_alloc if size() == capacity() before invocation.
• Any exception thrown by initialization of inserted element.

If an exception is thrown for any reason, these functions have no effect (strong exception safety guarantee).

Example

Run this code

#include <inplace_vector>
#include <new>
#include <print>
#include <string>
 
int main()
{
    std::inplace_vector<std::string, 2> fauna;
    std::string dog{"\N{DOG}"};
 
    fauna.push_back("\N{CAT}"); // overload (1)
    fauna.push_back(std::move(dog)); // overload (2)
    std::println("fauna = {}", fauna);
 
    try
    {
        fauna.push_back("\N{BUG}"); // throws: there is no space
    }
    catch(const std::bad_alloc& ex)
    {
        std::println("{}", ex.what());
    }
    std::println("fauna = {}", fauna);
}

Possible output:

fauna = ["🐈", "🐕"]
std::bad_alloc
fauna = ["🐈", "🐕"]

See also

emplace_back	constructs an element in-place at the end (public member function)
append_range	adds a range of elements to the end (public member function)
try_push_back	tries to add an element to the end (public member function)
try_emplace_back	tries to construct an element in-place at the end (public member function)
try_append_range	tries to add a range of elements to the end (public member function)
unchecked_push_back	unconditionally adds an element to the end (public member function)
unchecked_emplace_back	unconditionally constructs an element in-place at the end (public member function)
pop_back	removes the last element (public member function)
back_inserter	creates a std::back_insert_iterator of type inferred from the argument (function template)