std::char_traits<char>::length, std::char_traits<wchar_t>::length, std::char_traits<char8_t>::length, std::char_traits<char16_t>::length, std::char_traits<char32_t>::length

 

C++

Compiler support

Freestanding and hosted

Language

Standard library

Standard library headers

Named requirements

Feature test macros (C++20)

Language support library

Concepts library (C++20)

Metaprogramming library (C++11)

Diagnostics library

General utilities library

Strings library

Containers library

Iterators library

Ranges library (C++20)

Algorithms library

Numerics library

Localizations library

Input/output library

Filesystem library (C++17)

Regular expressions library (C++11)

Concurrency support library (C++11)

Execution support library (C++26)

Technical specifications

Symbols index

External libraries

 

Strings library

Null-terminated strings

Byte strings

Multibyte strings

Wide strings

Classes

basic_string

basic_string_view (C++17)

char_traits

 

std::char_traits

Member functions

char_traits::assign

char_traits::eqchar_traits::lt

char_traits::move

char_traits::copy

char_traits::compare

char_traits::length

char_traits::find

char_traits::to_char_type

char_traits::to_int_type

char_traits::eq_int_type

char_traits::eof

char_traits::not_eof

 

static std::size_t length( const char_type* s );		(constexpr since C++17)

Returns the length of the character sequence pointed to by s, that is, the position of the terminating null character (char_type()).

See CharTraits for the general requirements on character traits for X::length.

Parameters

s

-

pointer to a character sequence to return length of

Return value

The length of character sequence pointed to by s.

Complexity

Linear.

Example

Run this code

#include <iomanip>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
 
void print(const char* str)
{
    std::cout << std::quoted(str) << " has length = "
              << std::char_traits<char>::length(str) << '\n';
}
 
int main()
{
    print("foo");
 
    std::string s{"booo"};
    print(s.c_str());
}

Output:

"foo" has length = 3
"booo" has length = 4