static_assert

From cppreference.com
< c‎ | error
Defined in header <assert.h>
#define static_assert _Static_assert
(since C11)
(removed in C23)

This convenience macro expands to the keyword _Static_assert.

Example

#include <assert.h>
 
int main(void)
{
    static_assert(2 + 2 == 4, "2+2 isn't 4");   // well-formed
 
    static_assert(sizeof(int) < sizeof(char),   // compile-time error
                  "this program requires that int is less than char");
}

Notes

Since C23, static_assert is itself a keyword, which may also be a predefined macro, so <assert.h> no longer provides it.

References

  • C17 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2018):
  • 7.2/3 Diagnostics <assert.h> (p: 135)
  • C11 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2011):
  • 7.2/3 Diagnostics <assert.h> (p: 186)

See also

C++ documentation for Static Assertion